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CASE FILE · OPENED JUST FOR YOU

ECOC

ABVC BIOPHARMA, INC.
LAST CLOSE… Pharmaceutical Preparations SHARES +58.9% · 12M CASH ~0 MO
100
SEVERE
RISK INDEX
RED FLAGS 72 SHARE PRINTING 20 RUNWAY 14 CASH DRAIN 5 YEARS-LONG PATTERN 6 OFFICIAL 8-K NOTICES 12 = 100/100. WHY THIS NUMBER, PIECE BY PIECE.

THE READ 68 red-flag mentions across this year's filings, led by reverse stock split and going concern doubt, and 332 since 2001, so this is a long-running pattern; share count jumped 59% in a year (holders are being diluted fast); only about 0 months of cash at the current burn rate.

FLAGS DILUTION CASH WHAT CHANGED VERDICT INSIDERS OUTSIDE RECORDS
01

Red Flags

2025-08-27 → 2026-08-27

We read every document this company filed with the SEC this year and counted the classic danger phrases. Where wording can be misleading, we open the actual documents and separate real warnings from accounting boilerplate. Each hit links to the exact document.

Dilution (at the market offering) 0 THIS YEAR · 8 ALL TIME

An ATM lets the company print and sell new shares into the market any day it wants. Every print dilutes your slice.

Reverse stock split 14 REAL WARNINGS · 3 matching docS this year · 116 ALL TIME

A reverse split shrinks the share count to lift the price above $1. Repeat reverse splits are the classic death-spiral signature.

EVIDENCE: [1] 10-K FILED 2026-03-03 · [2] 10-Q FILED 2025-11-03 · [3] 10-Q/A FILED 2026-03-03

Going concern doubt AT LEAST 44 REAL WARNINGS · 6 matching docS this year · 152 ALL TIME

Auditors flagged substantial doubt the company survives the next 12 months without new money.

EVIDENCE: [1] 8-K FILED 2026-07-02 · [2] 10-Q FILED 2026-05-18 · [3] 10-Q FILED 2026-08-12 · [4] 10-Q FILED 2025-11-03 · [5] 10-Q/A FILED 2026-03-03

Delisting / exchange risk 10 REAL WARNINGS · 5 matching docS this year · 56 ALL TIME

The exchange has threatened to kick the stock off. Delisting pressure usually ends in a reverse split or a fire-sale raise.

EVIDENCE: [1] 10-K FILED 2026-03-03 · [2] 10-Q FILED 2026-05-18 · [3] 10-Q FILED 2025-11-03 · [4] 10-Q/A FILED 2026-03-03 · [5] 10-Q FILED 2026-08-12

SOURCE: FULL-TEXT SEARCH OF THE COMPANY'S OFFICIAL SEC FILINGS. "REAL WARNINGS" = WE OPENED THE LINKED DOCUMENTS AND FILTERED PHRASES WRAPPED IN NEGATIONS, RESOLUTION LANGUAGE OR STANDARD CONTRACT TERMS. "AT LEAST" = MORE DOCUMENTS CARRY THE PHRASE THIS YEAR THAN WE COULD OPEN AND READ.

02

The Printing Press

How many shares exist, over time, exactly as the company reported in its own filings. In microcaps, a rising share count is how holders pay for everything: salaries, debts, and bad deals. Sudden collapses in the line are reverse splits, marked below.

10,658,506 shares · 2011-07-15 26,654,365 shares · 2026-08-10 LAST 12M: +58.9% AVG/YEAR SINCE 2011: +6.3% ◉ REVERSE-SPLIT-STYLE COLLAPSE × 2

SOURCE: THE COMPANY'S OWN REPORTED SHARE COUNTS ACROSS 52 FILINGS, STRAIGHT FROM SEC RECORDS

CHECKING OFFICIAL SPLIT RECORDS…

What this means for YOUR shares

Type how many shares you hold. The math is plain division on the company's own reported counts.

03

Cash Countdown

Cash in the bank against how fast the company burns it. When this hits zero, the next stop is usually a desperate raise at bad terms, and existing holders pay through dilution.

~0 MONTHS OF CASH AT THE CURRENT BURNBAR = SHARE OF A 24-MONTH WINDOW
0 MO
EST RUNWAY
cash ÷ monthly burn
$193K
MONTHLY BURN
operating cash deficit
$32K
CASH ON HAND
latest reported quarter
-77.2%
CASH CHANGE QoQ
latest two reported quarters
2024·92024·122025·32025·62025·92025·122026·32026·6
CASH OVER TIME, LAST 8 REPORTED QUARTERS $137K → $32K TREND: -76.7%

RUNWAY = CASH ON HAND ÷ MONTHLY CASH BURN. SIMPLE ARITHMETIC ON THE COMPANY'S OWN REPORTED NUMBERS, NOT A PROJECTION.

04

What the Newest Filing Changed

The latest filings, translated into holder impact. Every number cites its form, date and SEC link.

Shares outstanding +2.5%

Shares outstanding rose 26.00M to 26.65M (+2.5%) between 10-Q 2026-05-14 and 10-Q 2026-08-10.

NOW: 26,654,365 as of 2026-08-10 (10-Q, filed 2026-08-12)

WAS: 26,000,442 as of 2026-05-14 (10-Q, filed 2026-05-18)

Cash and equivalents -77.2%

Cash and equivalents fell $140K to $32K (-$108K, -77.2%) between 10-Q 2026-03-31 and 10-Q 2026-06-30.

NOW: $32K as of 2026-06-30 (10-Q, filed 2026-08-12)

WAS: $140K as of 2026-03-31 (10-Q, filed 2026-05-18)

Total assets -1.7%

Total assets fell to $19.40M (from $19.73M, -1.7%) between 10-Q 2026-03-31 and 10-Q 2026-06-30.

NOW: $19.40M as of 2026-06-30 (10-Q, filed 2026-08-12)

WAS: $19.73M as of 2026-03-31 (10-Q, filed 2026-05-18)

Total liabilities +3.3%

Total liabilities rose to $7.13M (from $6.90M, +3.3%) between 10-Q 2026-03-31 and 10-Q 2026-06-30.

NOW: $7.13M as of 2026-06-30 (10-Q, filed 2026-08-12)

WAS: $6.90M as of 2026-03-31 (10-Q, filed 2026-05-18)

Revenue +104.5%

Revenue rose $389K to $796K (+104.5%) between the period ended 2024-09-30 and the period ended 2025-09-30 (10-Q).

NOW: $796K as of 2025-09-30 (10-Q, filed 2025-11-03)

WAS: $389K as of 2024-09-30 (10-Q/A, filed 2026-03-03)

Cash burn / runway

Monthly operating cash deficit ~$193K ($-1.14M over the period ended 2026-06-30 in 10-Q). Against $32K cash is roughly 0.0 years of runway (0 months).

NOW: $-1.14M as of 2026-06-30 (10-Q, filed 2026-08-12)

!

Critical 8-K Ledger

OFFICIAL NOTICES · 24 MO

When something material happens, the company itself must announce it in an 8-K under the SEC's numbered item system. These are those announcements, newest first: bankruptcy papers, exchange delisting warnings, auditor changes, financials pulled back. Read straight from the SEC filing index, no interpretation layer.

2026-07-02 ITEM 4.01 · AUDITOR CHANGE FILING ↗
2026-03-03 ITEM 4.02 · OLD NUMBERS WITHDRAWN FILING ↗
2026-01-16 ITEM 3.02 · UNREGISTERED SHARE SALE FILING ↗
2025-10-30 ITEM 5.02 · OFFICER / DIRECTOR EXIT FILING ↗
2025-09-12 ITEM 4.01 · AUDITOR CHANGE FILING ↗
2025-07-18 ITEM 3.02 · UNREGISTERED SHARE SALE FILING ↗
2025-05-30 ITEM 3.02 · UNREGISTERED SHARE SALE FILING ↗
2025-05-14 ITEM 3.02 · UNREGISTERED SHARE SALE FILING ↗
2025-05-14 ITEM 3.01 · DELISTING / EXCHANGE NOTICE FILING ↗
2025-05-06 ITEM 3.01 · DELISTING / EXCHANGE NOTICE FILING ↗
2025-05-02 ITEM 4.02 · OLD NUMBERS WITHDRAWN FILING ↗
2025-04-30 ITEM 3.01 · DELISTING / EXCHANGE NOTICE ITEM 3.02 · UNREGISTERED SHARE SALE FILING ↗
2025-04-15 ITEM 4.02 · OLD NUMBERS WITHDRAWN FILING ↗
2025-03-07 ITEM 5.02 · OFFICER / DIRECTOR EXIT FILING ↗
2025-01-13 ITEM 3.01 · DELISTING / EXCHANGE NOTICE FILING ↗
2025-01-06 ITEM 3.02 · UNREGISTERED SHARE SALE FILING ↗
2024-11-04 ITEM 3.02 · UNREGISTERED SHARE SALE FILING ↗
2024-10-18 ITEM 4.01 · AUDITOR CHANGE FILING ↗

SOURCE: THE ITEM NUMBERS THE COMPANY ITSELF PUT ON EACH 8-K IN THE SEC'S FILING INDEX. HOVER A STAMP FOR WHAT THAT ITEM MEANS FOR YOUR SHARES. OFFICIAL NOTICES INSIDE THE LAST 12 MONTHS ALSO FEED THE RISK INDEX ABOVE (CAPPED AT 15 POINTS).

2022·92023·32023·62023·92024·32024·62024·92025·9
QUARTERLY REVENUE, LAST 8 QUARTERS $42K → $796K TREND: +1783.1%

EACH BAR IS ONE REPORTED QUARTER. GREEN = MOST RECENT QUARTER GREW VS THE ONE BEFORE.

!

Breaking Filing

8-K · 2026-08-27

An 8-K is the "something happened right now" filing. Here is what this one says, in the company's own words.

Item 1.01

(the “ Company ”) completed the previously announced partial legal and structural separation (the “ Reorganization Transactions ”) of its subsidiary, BioKey (Cayman), Inc., an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“ BioKey Cayman ”), by distributing approximately 15% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share (“ Ordinary Shares ”), of BioKey Cayman to holders of common stock of the Company (the “ ABVC Common Stockholders ”) as a pro rata dividend (the “ Distribution ”), pursuant to the terms of that certain Se...

Item 2.01

Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. The information set forth in

Item 7.01

shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

READ THE ORIGINAL FILING

05

The Verdict

AVOID · HIGH CONFIDENCE

A rules-based reading of the cited filing facts: a range with reasons, never a prediction.

AVOID
SCREENING VERDICT
HIGH confidence
$0.0000-$0.0014
FAIR VALUE BRACKET
book equity of $0.4603/share at 0.5-1.0x

HOW THE BRACKET IS BUILT: BOOK EQUITY OF $0.4603/SHARE AT 0.5-1.0X · MULTIPLES STRIPPED: UNDER A YEAR OF CASH AT THE CURRENT BURN, SO THE BRACKET CAPS AT WIND-DOWN CASH · CASH FLOOR: $0.0012/SHARE IN A WIND-DOWN.

BASIS FOR

+1

Share count is stable-ish (+2.5% change between the last two reported quarters).

+2

Revenue grew 104.5% period over period, a bullish signal in the filings.

+3

Fair-value range anchored to cited facts: $0.00 to $0.0014 per share.

AGAINST

−1

Cash of $31,944 funds under half a year of operating burn, a hard going-concern pressure without fresh capital.

−2

Verified going-concern warnings in a recent filing: auditors or management flagged substantial doubt about continuing (document text checked, boilerplate excluded).

METHOD: DETERMINISTIC RULES OVER CITED SEC FILING FACTS: SHARE-COUNT CHANGE BETWEEN THE LAST TWO REPORTED QUARTERS (DILUTION), CASH-TO-BURN RUNWAY FROM THE MOST RECENT OPERATING CASH FLOW, PERIOD-OVER-PERIOD REVENUE GROWTH, AND A FAIR-VALUE RANGE ANCHORED TO CASH PER SHARE VS PRICE. THRESHOLDS ARE TUNABLE IN APP/VERDICT_ENGINE.PY. NOT A PREDICTION.

06

Insider Paper Trail

Every time an officer, director or big owner trades shares, the law makes them file a Form 4 within two business days. We read the actual filings: who traded, what kind of trade, how big, at what price.

PARSING FORM 4 FILINGS
who bought, who sold, at what price: straight from the SEC's own XML
07

Filing Timeline

The company's most recent SEC paperwork, newest first.

8-K 2026-08-27 0001213900-26-094152
PRER14A 2026-08-25 0001213900-26-093538
424B4 2026-08-17 0001213900-26-090779
424B4 2026-08-17 0001213900-26-090778
424B4 2026-08-17 0001213900-26-090777
424B4 2026-08-17 0001213900-26-090775

SOURCE: THE COMPANY'S SEC FILING INDEX

08

Outside the Filings

Public records that most investors never check, cross-checked against what the company claims. This is where shells slip up.

compsciresources.com
WEB ADDRESS ON RECORD
registered 1997-11-05 · via Amazon Registrar, Inc.
28.8 YRS OLD
DOMAIN AGE
old and consistent with an operating company: a good sign
8
OFFICIAL OFFERING DOCS · 12M
last one 2026-08-17: shares were actually sold to the market
0
SHELF REGISTRATIONS · 12M
none filed: no dilution pipeline on record
0
BIG-OWNER TAKEOVER FILINGS · 12M
no outside investor has crossed the 5% disclosure line this year
PUBLIC FLOAT
shares actually tradable, vs held by insiders and big owners
SOLD SHORT
FINRA short interest: how many shares are bets against this company, and how many days of trading it would take to cover
CLEAR
US SANCTIONS SCREEN
company name checked against the official US sanctions list (19290 entries)
LEGAL IDENTITY (LEI)
every company that trades securities must carry a global legal identifier: status, parent chain and subsidiaries from the official registry
INSTITUTIONAL HOLDERS · 13F
quarterly institutional holdings filings scanned for this exact company name: which funds still report holding shares, from their own filings
SITE HISTORY
how long the company's website has been around, per the public web archive
CERT RECORD
public certificate logs date the company's web infrastructure: old and boring is good, brand-new is a tell
REGISTRANT HISTORY
old snapshots of public WHOIS pages: has the registered owner of this address changed hands
HOSTING + MAIL RECORDS
public DNS records: where the address is pointed and whether it can even receive mail
Web address registration expires soon

Cross-referenced from public domain registration records, not from anything the company says about itself.

SOURCES: PUBLIC DOMAIN REGISTRATION RECORDS (FOUND IN THE COMPANY'S OWN FILING SIGNATURES) · THE COMPANY'S SEC FILING INDEX · OFFICIAL US SANCTIONS LIST · QUARTERLY 13F FILINGS VIA EDGAR FULL-TEXT SEARCH · LEGAL-IDENTITY, SITE-HISTORY, CERTIFICATE, REGISTRANT-HISTORY AND DNS SLOTS STREAM IN FROM FREE PUBLIC REGISTRIES WITHOUT BLOCKING THIS PAGE.

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09

Company Record

Legal nameABVC BIOPHARMA, INC.
Fiscal year end1231
HQ44370 OLD WARM SPRINGS BLVD., FREMONT, CA
Last periodic report2026-08-12 (10-Q, 15d ago)
Shares outstanding26,654,365 as of 2026-08-10 (10-Q)

SOURCE: THE COMPANY'S SEC FILING INDEX

Next time ECOC files something scary, know within minutes.

One Telegram message per material filing: dilution, going concern, delisting, insider dumps. No account, no email. Every line cites its SEC source. Leave anytime with /unwatch.

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